Undergraduate Research & Scholarships

Rastko Nastic Rose Hills

Atomic-scale Imaging of Ion Dynamics for the Development of Memristors

A memristor is a device with the property that its electrical resistance depends on the history of applied voltage, and changes with the amount of current that passes through it. This atypical property of history-dependent resistance is analogous to how memory functions. As a result, memristors have been used in applications ranging from non-volatile analog memory to synaptic analogs and neuromorphic computing. However, there is a lack of in-depth understanding of the atomic-scale behavior that causes this property. My project aims to understand how the dominant dynamics, electromigration and ion transport, result in the unique behavior of the resistance. This understanding is a necessary precursor to solving the two main challenges in the current field of memristors: large parameter variability and cycling endurance degradation. I will study the relationship between dynamical defect structures and 2D device behavior by using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) to directly image ion dynamics and measure local electronic properties. This will allow for the calculation of diffusion barriers, and for control over different parameters to investigate how memresistivity depends on them.

Message To Sponsor

Thank you so much for sponsoring my summer research project! It was a truly unique and meaningful opportunity for me to further my work in a field that I had been working on. The experience that I gained from the program has helped me to grow as a scholar and has given me a new perspective to bring into both my research and my classes. Furthermore, I feel like I grew a lot as a person through the conversations and meetings that I had as a result of being a part of the program. It was a wonderful experience that I won't soon forget, and I really appreciate that you made that growth possible!
Profile image of Rastko Nastic
Major: Materials Science, Engineering
Mentor: Michael Crommie
Sponsor: Rose Hill Foundation
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